Bear Bile

Sep 2019

Ninh Binh

Biggest FOUR PAWS Mission in Vietnam: Seven Bile Bears Rescued from Cruel Captivity

Suffering bears find a species-appropriate and safe home

4.2.2020

For years, they have been known as just numbers on a cage, reduced to little more than bile producing objects, and used only by what their tired, sore and abused bodies can provide.

For years, seven bears have known only cages, extreme confinement, and pain. They have suffered for the illegal bile trade, forced to live day-in-day-out, trapped inside a cage with no hope and no kindness. 

But not anymore. 

“When we entered the farm, there were just rows of apathetic and imprisoned bears reminding us of a production line that shamelessly exploits for profit. Some bears were just laying lethargically, while others were swaying intensively trying to cope with their miserable conditions.”

- Szilvia, FOUR PAWS veterinarian 

Years of suffering 


During its biggest FOUR PAWS bear rescue to date, the team managed to bring a total of seven Asiatic black bears to safety. On 19th and 20th September 2019, FOUR PAWS rescued the former bile bears from their tiny cages in southern Vietnam.

First, the FOUR PAWS team helped female bear Bac Ha from private keeping in Dong Nai province. The following day, the team freed six more bears – James, Thom, Mui, Hung, Ot and Thia La – from a bear farm in Binh Duong province after their owners agreed to voluntarily hand them over to FOUR PAWS. The bears were able to be enticed into the transport crates with the help of honey, so that no anaesthetic was necessary. 

After a 40-hour journey to the north of the country, the bears reached their new, species-appropriate home – our BEAR SANCTUARY Ninh Binh
 

Update January 2020

In the past weeks all 7 bears were checked by our veterinarian. Unfortunately Hung, Thom and Ot face some health problems and are being closely monitored by our team.

  • Ot had a history of liver and gallbladder disease and mild fluid accumulation in his abdomen. In his health check the team repeated the abdominal ultrasound and saw that the amount of fluid was increased and that there was a small structure on the edge of one of his liver lobes. Additionally, chest radiographs were performed to assess the heart, but no remarkable findings were noted. His blood haematology was normal.
  • With Huong the team suspect heart disease and he is on treatment to stabilise him. He seems to respond well to treatment.
  • Thom: His lower jaw and lower canine tooth were fractured. The canine was removed and small bone fragments of the jaw. There is no facial asymmetry or swelling; he is doing really well on his pain medication and blended food. He will have another short health exam to repeat the radiographs and see how he is healing. Based on ultrasound his liver and gallbladder improved.

James, Mui, Hung and Thia La are socialised with one another and share an outdoor enclosure. Actually also Thom is integrated into this group and goes out with them but after his surgery he needs to stay inside in the bear house for recovery and therefore, right now, is separated from the group of the other 4 bears.

Bac Ha and Ot are also integrated to each other and released to the outdoor enclosure.

Hundreds of bears continue to suffer in cruel keeping

Demand for bear bile for healing purposes is reportedly declining, however, up to 450 bears in Vietnam are still living in cruel conditions on bear farms or in private keeping. This case demonstrates the ongoing problem of illegally kept bears in Vietnam, and that authorities must continue their efforts to ensure they are found and immediately confiscated - to ultimately bring an end to all bear farming in Vietnam.

More information about our work in Vietnem: #saddestbears

Bile bear caged in a bile bear farm

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